Analyzing the Pedestrian Evacuation Efficiency in Architecture based on Different Facilities Layout

Authors

Zhihong Li, 1. UDC Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; ;
Yanjie Wen, 1. UDC Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; ;
Wangtu Xu, 2. Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;
Qi yue, 1. UDC Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; ;

Abstract

Abstract: Pedestrians escaping from the architecture are restricted by limited time and space. There are so many different exits, channels and bottleneck. Three kinds of facilities layout were designed to be initial schemes. The shortest escaping time was estimated by the different bottlenecks. Then, a safety escaping model based on the facilities layout and dynamic information was proposed, and the escaping time, area density and evacuation efficiency were analyzed by the simulation. The research indicates that by calculating and simulating the model can estimate the evacuation time for different schemes, and the result can provide some advices for facilities layout.

Recommended Citation

Li, Zhihong; Wen, Yanjie; Xu, Wangtu; and yue, Qi (2019) "Analyzing the Pedestrian Evacuation Efficiency in Architecture based on Different Facilities Layout," Journal of System Simulation: Vol. 31: Iss. 10, Article 21.
DOI: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0350
Available at: https://dc-china-simulation.researchcommons.org/journal/vol31/iss10/21

First Page

2146

Revised Date

2018-11-07

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0350

Last Page

2154

CLC

U4911

Recommended Citation

Li Zhihong, Wen Yanjie, Xu Wangtu, Qi yue. Analyzing the Pedestrian Evacuation Efficiency in Architecture based on Different Facilities Layout[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2019, 31(10): 2146-2154.

DOI

10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.17-0350