Research on Emotional Contagion and Intervention Strategy of Indoor Evacuation Based on Risk Perception

Authors

Yang Zeng, 1.School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;Follow
Jinling Li, 2.School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University of Engineering Science, Wuhan 430200, China;3.School of Management, Hubei University of Education, Wuhan 430205, China;Follow
Haixiang Guo, 1.School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;4.School of Management, Xi'an University of Finance and Economics, Xi'an 710100, China;
Weiming Chen, 5.Faculty of engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;

Abstract

Abstract: Aiming at the panic emotion contagion in the indoor emergency evacuation with multi-exit and multi-obstacle, an emotional contagion model is constructed on personality traits, risk perception differences of age and gender, and consciousness regulation. The simulation is carried out by using AnyLogic, which combines individual emotions with evacuation speed to realize the real-time updating of emotional state and speed. That personnel intervention in the process of evacuation can effectively alleviate the spread of panic emotion, is verified and can provide the theoretical basis for panic contagion in the process of emergency evacuation. The results show that the degree of self-judgment, i.e. consciousness regulation can effectively reduce the evacuation time to a certain extent. The continuous increase of the number of pedestrians initially in panic accelerate the spread of panic among groups and increased the evacuation time. Pedestrians with lower risk perception are more likely to stay calm. Reasonable position arrangement of administrators could effectively restrain the spread of panic and improve the overall evacuation efficiency.

Recommended Citation

Zeng, Yang; Li, Jinling; Guo, Haixiang; and Chen, Weiming (2022) "Research on Emotional Contagion and Intervention Strategy of Indoor Evacuation Based on Risk Perception," Journal of System Simulation: Vol. 34: Iss. 12, Article 18.
DOI: 10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.21-0297
Available at: https://dc-china-simulation.researchcommons.org/journal/vol34/iss12/18

First Page

2691

Revised Date

2021-06-07

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.21-0297

Last Page

2703

CLC

TP391

Recommended Citation

Yang Zeng, Jinling Li, Haixiang Guo, Weiming Chen. Research on Emotional Contagion and Intervention Strategy of Indoor Evacuation Based on Risk Perception[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2022, 34(12): 2691-2703.

Corresponding Author

Jinling Li,35979923@qq.com

DOI

10.16182/j.issn1004731x.joss.21-0297